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Dental Basics

Here is a comprehensive list of common dental terminologies and their definitions:

1. Abscess: An infection that causes a painful swelling filled with pus.

2. Amalgam: A filling material made of different metals that is used to repair cavities.

3. Anesthesia: Medication that makes an area of the mouth numb or helps a person relax during dental procedures.

4. Braces: Metal devices used to straighten crooked teeth over time.

5. Bridge: A dental restoration that replaces missing teeth by attaching artificial teeth to nearby natural teeth or implants.

6. Calculus: Hardened plaque that forms on teeth and can only be removed by a dentist.

7. Cavity: A hole in a tooth caused by bacteria, leading to tooth decay.

8. Crown: A cap placed over a damaged tooth to protect and restore its shape, size, and strength.

9. Dental Implant: A metal post inserted into the jawbone to replace a missing tooth root and support an artificial tooth or prosthesis.

10. Denture: A removable dental appliance that provides a simple and effective way to replace missing teeth and surrounding tissues. With their ability to restore oral function and improve appearance, dentures play an important role in enhancing the quality of life for individuals who have experienced tooth loss.

11. Enamel: The hard, outer layer of a tooth that protects it.

12. Extraction: The removal of a tooth.

13. Gingivitis: Inflammation and swelling of the gums caused by plaque buildup.

14. Impacted Tooth: A tooth that is stuck in the jawbone or gum tissue and cannot emerge properly.

15. Malocclusion: Misalignment of the teeth and jaws, causing an improper bite.

16. Periodontitis: Advanced gum disease with infection and bone loss.

17. Plaque: A sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and causes tooth decay.

18. Root Canal: A procedure to remove infected or inflamed tissue from inside a tooth.

19. Scaling and Root Planing: Deep cleaning to remove plaque and bacteria from below the gumline.

20. Veneer: A thin shell placed on the front of a tooth to improve its appearance and strength.

Remember, if you have any specific questions about dental terms, it's best to consult a dental professional who can provide accurate and personalized information in simple terms. This list provides a starting point for understanding common dental terminologies, but it is by no means exhaustive. Dental professionals have a vast array of specialized terms and procedures specific to their field. If you have any specific questions or concerns about dental terminology, it's always best to consult with a dental professional who can provide accurate and personalized information.

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